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100 Days on the NTN

For seven months, from January through July, Big Tim Connolly and the author skied, toured and climbed in Rottefella's pre-production version of its revolutionary New Telemark Norm (NTN) binding-- and in Scarpa's Terminator X NTN boots-- taking the new system out in nearly every condition imaginable, and in terrain that varied from gentle snow covered foothills and steep resort runs, to rocky volcanic peaks... what follows is the long version of how it went... for the short version, skip to the last sentence now....

by Mitch Weber

Above: one well used NTN binding

 

August, 2007-- We just wrapped up our eighth full season, coming to you live on the Web since 1999, and yet, amazingly, it's a story as old as Telemarktips itself, older still if one goes back to the time prior to when we first told the freeheel world about "the consortium's" plan to introduce an entirely new telemark boot and binding standard. Cloaked in secrecy, the NTN began as a collaborative effort involving just about all of the major players in the tele market at the time. Progress came in fits and starts, but the one constant was the curtain kept tightly drawn around the project. Yet it was almost impossible for a tiny few to keep their early enthusiasm in check, after all, we were talking about nothing less than the promise of a revolutionary development in the evolution of modern tele gear. We worked these sources for all they were worth, relentlessly trying for any scrap of information we might be able to pass along to our readers.

 It got more difficult as time went on, and the game had become almost comical by the time, some four or five years back, when we followed one of these sources out to a car in a dimly lit parking garage to get our first look at a duckbill-less prototype NTN boot, fresh from Italy. Frustratingly, it would be years before we even got a look at a drawing of an NTN prototype (although we had put up Rottefella's patent drawings way back at the start), and even longer still before we saw an actual photograph. Then a couple of years ago, things really started to pop. In a three part video interview we shot at a ski industry trade show, Rottefella's Torbjorn Ragg enthusiastically showed off a working prototype of the binding. Still, it would be another full year before we would get our first chance to ski the NTN: On a fine January 2007 day at Alta, Utah, we tore around and put the NTN to as much of a test as possible in the limited span of a single day.

Related Content
Our rave review performance reports from our demo days on the NTN last January... 
NTN On-snow Test Report-- Day One
NTN On-snow Test Report-- Day Two

A couple of nights later over dinner and good wine, Rottefella's NTN program manager Øyvind Aanes and lead engineer Even (pronounced Evan) Wollo surprised us with an offer of a couple of pair of demo version NTN bindings, and Scarpa's NTN boots, to ski on for the rest of the season. We jumped at the chance of course, and I knew right then that we would be spending a lot of time on the snow between that January night through the first half of summer. And that's exactly how it worked out. I put in about 80, while Tim managed around 50 days in our NTN boots. We ended up running 4 pair of bindings on an even dozen pair of various makes and models of skis. Everything from our 155/110/133 Custom ScottyBob skis, to a pair of Karhu 109/78/95, fishscale base, XCD Guides. To serve as familiar benchmark boards, we even broke out a fresh pair of original Karhu Jaks that I had brought home as souvenirs from my memorable 2002 visit to the Karhu factory in Quebec, Canada.

We learned a lot just mounting skis.

For instance, it would seem that the NTN's standard four hole pattern would make it very simple to swap out bindings like the Cobra or Targa, but in reality it wasn't that easy. The NTN binding fits very snugly onto its mounting rails, with little clearance to spare, thus the screw heads of the screws holding the rail to the ski must be perfectly flush. If the screws go in at all cock-eyed, it makes it difficult to impossible to slide the binding onto the rails. The binding hangs up on the screws. Unfortunately, most mount jobs are done with a hand drill, meaning that there is a good chance that at least one or more of the 8 screws in your old bindings may have been installed into a hole that was not drilled straight enough to keep the screw head(s) flush.

Eventually we learned to just drill a new hole into the ski at a mounting point on the rail adjacent to the problem screw, but this whole process took some figuring out, and in the beginning, mounting the NTN was a little more difficult than we had expected. Obviously this is not a big deal, but it's the kind of thing you don't find out about at a one day demo, and it's good to know that you might want to allow yourself a little more time than you may otherwise have thought necessary when mounting the bindings yourself.

A collection of some of our test skis at Saddlebag Lake, Tioga Pass, last spring.

Some terms used below: A: the front throw, B: tour mode lever (shown in the "on" position), C: the "midpart," D: brake actuating lever, E: flexible plate or "flexplate," F: the "hook." Right photo: Under the flexplate.

Skiing the NTN

From the start, the "easy-in" step-in feature of the NTN was a real pleasure, but as time went on, using the grip of one of our ski poles to flip up the front lever became second nature, as did the process of getting in and out of the binding itself. Eventually we found that it was about as quick and easy to get into and out of the NTN as an alpine or AT style binding. The key is to avoid trying to kick your toe into the toe piece, like we do when using most current bindings. It's unnecessary with the NTN, instead you want to simply place the toe area of the sole of your boot onto the brake actuating lever, and then just ride that lever down and forward into the toe piece. All that is left to do then is to push down the front throw with the grip of your upside down ski pole... and go skiing. We got it down pretty fast, and after awhile, getting in or out seemed nearly as simple as a click!... ....click! of the front throws.

 The NTN marked the first time for either of us that we had used a step-in type tele binding that also comes with integrated ski brakes. Not only did this make the binding super fun to use at the resort, step-in with brakes is also a huge advantage in the backcountry. It's a great feeling, especially after all these years, to no longer have to bend over and mess around with heel throws and safety straps. It's also a great feeling to stand at the top of a steep bc run and know that a single false move, just one bobble while putting on your boards, isn't likely to send one or both of your skis careening riderless down the slope. No, it's better than great, it's awesome.... and it's about time that tele skiers enjoyed the convenience and security of a modern, step-in type binding with brakes.

The more time we spent in the NTN, the more we appreciated these features, they are a must-have. Hopefully Rottefella's NTN marks the beginning of an era in modern telemark bindings in which all new designs will offer some form of step-in, along with integrated ski brakes.

If this were the only feature of the NTN, it would be quite enough to put the new system into a class of its own, the good news is that there is more... much more.

Lets start with the connection from boot to ski. Put simply, the under the forefoot attachment point feels to us like an important breakthrough in the evolution of the telemark boot-to-ski interface. The forefoot is the part of the boot that should be attached to the ski in a system designed for executing the telemark turn, and the NTN's flexible plate, backed, incidentally, with a familiar looking dual cable and spring cartridge design, allows the boot to flex naturally, while providing the feeling of a large and solid platform under the foot, upon which to push and control the ski.

We had some wonderful winter tours on the NTN, like this one, climbing and skiing above Virginia Lakes in the Sierra Nevada.

The "activity level" (how much the binding gets involved in breaking the rear foot boot at the boot bellows, providing that solid platform, as well as ski forebody pressure at the top of the turn) can be adjusted according to personal preference. By changing the spring cartridges and adjusting the spring preload, the NTN can be made to mimic the feel of the least active bindings on the market today, on through and beyond the most active out there. The full range of spring cartridges for the NTN will include Soft (color coded green), Medium (blue), Rigid (red) and Extra Rigid (black). We like active bindings and typically run HammerHeads in the 3, 4 and even 5 (pivot) position. In the NTN, we were happy with the "Rigid" spring cartridges (the red ones) with medium preload. We felt this setup gave us the feel of the HammerHead with the pivots in the 4th position. We also ran some of our bindings with the softer springs from time to time, and even when it is setup to be a lot less active, the design of the NTN still provides a nice solid platform under the forefoot, and excellent control.

Based on a few comments we have read on our Telemark Talk Forum, it's probably a good time to note that the NTN's flexible plate skis with a feel completely unlike that of the rigid plate bindings currently available. The Pebax plastic plate of the NTN serves primarily to hold the "hook" (the under the forefoot attachment point) in place, enabling the step-in function. The NTN is in fact a cable binding. It's an exceptionally smooth cable binding that also allows the boot and foot to flex in the way that God and Paul Parker intended (despite the fact that neither of these luminaries appear to currently be part of the "NTN consortium," at least for the moment). And the configuration of the NTN's unique attachment points allow NTN compatible boots to be designed with a softer forward flex, without sacrificing torsional rigidity. We will have more on this in a future NTN boot review.

All of this adds up to a system that skis very, very well. The short cable run and the tight, no slop design work together to engage the binding early and hard, delivering power and stability at the top of each new turn, making it easier to find the groove, and to remain there longer... for us, this is what telemark skiing is all about... getting in that groove where everything is so right with the world, and staying there for as long as possible. For us, the downhill performance of the NTN improves upon the experience.

Of course in the backcountry, the downhill groove is only part of the story, you need to get up the mountain first, and the NTN's touring mode makes it far easier and much more enjoyable. Mounted on fat skis that weren't overly long, and with full width skins, the NTN's touring mode made this modern rig feel like a winter snow climbing machine. And in the spring and summer we had a lot of fun with the NTN mounted on more narrow skis, including that pair of Karhu XCD Guide skis with the fishscale base. Doing laps in the summer corn snow was as easy as ski down, turn around, flip up the tour mode lever, kick and glide up, and ski back down again.

The Boots

The boots are a big part of the NTN story. From a purely performance point of view , they may just be THE big thing about the NTN.

From the time the first Scarpa Terminators rocked the freeheel world in 1992, telemark boot manufacturers have done a fantastic job designing and delivering high-end boots with an incredible amount of torsional rigidity. Ski designers have long used torsion box-type construction to reduce twist between tip and tail, and the lower portion of all modern ski boots essentially consists of a similar sort of plastic torsion box built around the human foot. Torsional rigidity and flex is primarily controlled by the stiffness of the plastic used in the injections, and fine tuned using various design elements. The stiffer the plastic used in the "torsion box" around the foot, including the bellows, the more torsionally rigid the boot will be, more torsional rigidity delivers more precise control, and the power needed to drive today's big boards.

Designers of high-performance telemark boots have been challenged to find the right balance between stiffness for overall torsional rigidity and softer plastic for an easier, more natural forward flex while touring and tele turning. Modern high end tele boots have tended to sacrifice a lot of the latter in favor of the former... continued...

The NTN's free pivot tour mode does not have the fuller range of motion found in other free-pivot touring bindings we have tried, but as one veteran backcountry media maven (and former publisher) put it to us recently, "it's enough." He's right, it is, and as a matter of personal preference, I liked the feel of skiing in the NTN's touring mode very much, especially the way it limited the extent to which the tail of the ski can flop around while performing kick turns and negotiating switchbacks. I used the tour mode a lot last season, and on a variety of tours, probably at least close to as much or more than anyone else on the demo-version train, and this is what I have to say: the NTN's tour mode rocks, period.

Functionality and Durability

Okay, from our perspective after more than 100 days on the NTN, we can say without hesitation that the NTN's feature set rules, and that uphill and downhill performance is, in a word, awesome. The question is, and will be for some time yet, how reliable are all these features, and will the binding prove to be durable? Overall, our demo version bindings worked really well and held up to a lot of use, and even some occasional abuse. They weren't perfect by any means, but we didn't expect them to be. Before we even received our NTN demo bindings, we were told that modifications to what would be the production version were already underway.

A key part of these changes involved improvements to the heel piece to make it stronger, and stay in place better in uphill mode, as well as to the baseplate to allow snow and ice to escape, and reduce buildup.

We had some ice build up issues while touring uphill last winter. We'd get to the top, take our skins off and then have to clear snow and ice out the area below the tour mode lever before we would be able to return the NTN to downhill mode. At first this wasn't all that easy, but we quickly figured out that the fastest way to do this was to turn the ski upside down and use a ski pole tip to clear most of the snow out of the cavity, then to tap gently on the piece Rottefella calls the "midpart" to dislodge the rest. Average time: 30 seconds per ski. Inconvenient, yes, a deal-killer, not even close.

Happily, we see in one of the production version illustrations (which we received from Rottefella last week) that they have added a "knife edge" to the bottom of this part, as well as a hole to give snow and ice a way out of the mechanism. This should help, and even if a little tapping is still necessary from time to time to remove stubborn ice, the knife edge should make our method faster and easier too.

While skiing and skinning we also experienced some snow buildup under the flexible plate, but even in the most sticky-icky tour of the year (fresh cold snow in the shade on a warm, early spring day) it wasn't any worse than any other binding we typically use. Still, Rottefella made changes to address the issue. In addition to the larger holes in the baseplate, the Norwegians modified the flexible plate itself, adding "knife edges" and removing sidewalls that had served to trap the snow.

 
Changes to the base plate: larger holes are designed into the production version (bottom) to reduce snow and ice buildup. Illustration courtesy Rottefella.

A knife edge has been added to the "midpart" to cut away ice that might build up in the tour mode area, and a hole added to allow it to escape.. Illustration courtesy Rottefella.

We had another issue with two of the eight bindings (in our four pair).

In this one the tour mode lever popped open unexpectedly while descending in heavy, wet, late season snow. It only happened 3 or 4 times out of literally many thousands of turns, but obviously this is 3 or 4 times too many, as going into tour mode mid-turn is a good way to get yourself unnecessarily worked in a fall.

Once again, when we reported our experience, Even Wollo and his team answered back that they had already modified a key part (above) and changed the geometry of another, which they say will significantly increase the force latching down the tour mode lever.

 
Flexplate modifications to further reduce snow and ice buildup. Illustration courtesy Rottefella.

As we saw with HammerHead designer Russell Rainey's very public demo version test a few years ago, a good test program will reveal the weak points in the system, and make it possible to execute necessary changes before the final production version comes to market. Rainey's demo test resulted in a complete (and very successful) reworking of his entire original design. After so many years in development, we expected Rottefella's NTN demo version to be far more refined, and it was.Many of the bones of the NTN binding have been modified, but wholesale changes to the basic skeleton have not been required.

A spreadsheet we received last week (part of which is reproduced at right) details the results of what appears to be a careful analysis of each and every part of the NTN, and notes where changes were made. We were very happy to see a few little things that we noticed could use a little work, but never reported, received attention and were the subject of changes. Not so much because we thought they were important problems, but because it shows to us that Rottefella's demo program worked as it should have, and that Even Wollo and his team did not make the classic mistake of being so wedded to their previous designs that they ignored the feedback they received from the field.

Courtesy Rottefella.

I touched on this earlier, but I'd like to emphasize that we knew going into our "100 day test" that it would be difficult to review the NTN on its functionality and durability based on the results of a demo version test, even a 100+ day demo test. We knew Rottefella would be making changes to the final version which will hit dealers shelves this fall, and we even expected to have trouble with this part or that part--- In a limited manufacturing run it's easy to make mistakes in production that would be caught and corrected in a longer run--- but looking back, we had a relatively trouble free time on the NTN. By the end of the season, we had even returned to the point of not bothering to carry tools and spare binding parts around in the Telemarktips mothership, a luxury (and a statement) we had grown used to years ago using the HammerHead. The step-in feature (after so many days on them, we now regard the NTN's "easy-in" functionality to be so close to true step-in that it's hardly worth making a distinction) worked reliably in all conditions and became super easy to use over time. We had many, many trouble free days on the NTN and always felt confident enough to take the new system on long tours into the backountry.

When I lost an important bolt out of one of my NTN boots, I actually robbed the part off of Big Tim's pair so that I could use the NTN on the next day's tour! Yes, I stole a vital part off of my best friend's boots so that I could keep skiing the NTN. I'm a little embarrassed by the admission, but the story serves to illustrate a little something about just how our 100 days on the NTN went.

We never wanted it to end.

Conclusion... and stuff...

Establishing a new system in the world of telemark skiing presents a daunting challenge to anyone crazy enough to try. The short, modern history of telemark is littered with failed attempts, many rather spectacular, infamous even, to create new and advanced freeheel bindings. To introduce a new tele binding with so many advanced features that also requires the buyer to purchase expensive new boots, well, that's simply an audacious and very risky undertaking, nothing less.

How is it going to go for Rottefella? We will have a much better idea in a few months when the production version has hit the shelves, and we've had a chance to gauge the reaction, as well as to ski the final binding ourselves. That being said, we would like to offer a few of our thoughts on the future of the system now, here at the conclusion of our 100 Days on the NTN:

  • If the NTN production version proves to be reasonably durable on the big stage, and the functionality is as good or better than what we experienced this past season, it'll be a big, big hit, despite the significant monetary commitment.
  • Like fat skis, there will be no going back. I was a very early adopter of fat skis, and I saw it time and time again. Friends would take my boards out, then come back and admit that yeah, the fat skis were fun, but it was when they tried to go back to their skinny skis that they were fully sold. So it will be with the NTN. Once tele skiers experience the convenience of step-in, the security of ski brakes, and the climbing power of a touring mode, all of which are integrated into a high performance binding that can be adjusted according to personal preference, returning to anything less will be all but impossible for most.
  • We predicted last year that the war between Rottefella and Black Diamond Equipment to establish a new tele norm in the market place would be a short one, and while the NTN looks and skis strong, and it appears to be totally ready for prime time, BD's own ambitious effort seems to have stalled, with the latest word being that BD won't likely be ready to show and take orders for their telemark binding and boot system until the 2009 Outdoor Retailer Winter Market Trade Show, about a year and a half from now. This would put BD's system in stores no earlier than two years from this fall. Unless Black Diamond President and CEO Peter Metcalf can pull a rabbit out of the proverbial hat here very shortly, somehow convincing partner Garmont to stick with them, we expect Garmont will pull out of BD's project very soon, and rejoin Scarpa and Crispi in making an NTN compatible tele boot, perhaps even introducing a model of their own as early the next Winter OR show. Without Garmont on BD's side, there is no war.

Rottefella's introduction of its advanced NTN binding has been a long time in coming, and here is where I'm supposed to write something traditional and cute like "but it was worth the wait," which of course would be total nonsense. It took nearly a decade and Black Diamond's credible challenge to get the NTN program really moving, and to the point we are at today. Still, Rottefella's hard work and accomplishment in finally bringing an advanced telemark binding system to freeheel skiing is something to appreciate, even celebrate. Moreover, our experience during our 100 Days on the NTN would seem to indicate that our friends from Norway have hit a solid home run. Now the bottom line, and the only thing that really, really matters....

It worked great and we had a ball.

 

 

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