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A Dying Town and A Dreamer Come Together

August, 2000--This is the story of a town struggling to survive. A tiny community, just 12 by 7 blocks, where kids can still ride their bikes around town and play without fear, where the librarian knows all of them (as well as all the gossip), where the grass grows green, the air is clean and the snow falls white and deep. It is a town that once thrived on mining, but where the last operating mine closed in 1991. Like many other Colorado mountain communities, it still clings to its charming and historical Western/Victorian image, an image that brings summer tourist dollars, but does nothing for the town in the cold, snowy winter. This is Silverton, Colorado.

It is also the story of a dreamer. A 29 year old ski bum sort of dreamer, who on a trip to New Zealand discovered a kind of skiing that had long disappeared from the North American ski scene. Club run, with cozy base areas and satellite lodges or warming huts, these southern hemisphere ski areas started him dreaming about bringing the old ways back to North America. Skiing wild ungroomed snow was a passion for him while majoring in environmental studies in college, so perhaps it is not surprising that all of these influences and interests would come together one day in the tiny, dying, former mining town of Silverton, high in Colorado's San Juan Range. The dreamer's name is Aaron Brill.

Some of Brill's dreamland
 

Aaron Brill's dream has a name, the Silverton Outdoor Learning and Recreation Center (SOLRC). A retro style ski area that is to have one lift, a double chair recycled from a destination resort, that will climb 2,000 vertical feet to the top of a ridge above Silverton. The elevation at the top of this lift will be about 12,250 feet, with what is said to be easy hiking up to 13,300. Skiers riding this lift will look down and see no groomed runs or even designated trails, just miles of wild snow much like the picture above.

Make no mistake, this is "expert only" terrain. The routes down range from 35 to 60 degrees. There are cliff bands and chutes as well as broad bowls. After a helicopter recon of the area last year, Brill said this, "we got a birds eye view and it looks great, from the top of the lift there all kinds of options down to the road. The shots through the trees are a continuous 45 degrees all the way down." There will be routes back down to the lift as well as drops heading into a canyon where at the bottom, skiers will be able to catch a shuttle van back. With an average annual snowfall of 400 to 600 inches, this place has the potential to become a kind of mecca for lovers of the steep, deep and wild--mostly all accessed from the lift.

The town of Silverton could use the juice that a successful winter business, however modest, would provide. This is a mountain community that loses 5 students a year from a K-12 school of only 75 pupils. In the words of one local, "if we lose the school, this town is toast". When that last major mining operation closed in 1991, putting nearly 800 people out of work, it threw Silverton into a tailspin from which it has yet to recover.

Perhaps this quote from a letter that Silverton's mayor Ernest Kuhlman wrote, pleading with county and federal officials to approve Brill's project as quickly as possible, states the situation most clearly: "the winter population is less than 15% of the summer population, the winter economy is less than 10% of the summer economy and the community has experienced the highest rate of winter unemployment in the entire state of Colorado since 1992....the Town Board unanimously supports this project and encourages its approval in as short of time frame as practicable. To do less is to impose unwarranted harm and injury on a people that are struggling to survive current winter living conditions."

Yet there is opposition to Brill's plan within the community and, surprisingly (with one notable exception) it is from skiers. Backcountry skiers. A small but vocal group of locals who call these mountains home are worried about losing some of their favorite stashs. At one point these folks set up yet another public town meeting on the project (there have been a half dozen), this one to rally opposition to SOLRC. They printed and distributed flyers calling the meeting "Brill On The Grill". Supporters countered with a flyer of their own referring to the opposition as "Yuppies On The Half Shell". When the meeting was held, more than 100 people showed up and by all accounts the community expressed overwhelming support for Brill's plan. Some other local backcountry skiers even came to say that there are plenty of places to ski in the area, adding that they welcomed the economic benefit to the town. Not long after, the county approved plans for the Silverton Outdoor Learning and Recreation Center. Aaron Brill then began the arduous task of gaining Bureau of Land Management approval for SOLRC to access land under BLM control lying outside of the ski area.

"Profits are not the dominating factor here, sustainable living is."

---Quote from the SOLRC Business Plan

The exception noted above comes in the form of one Jane and Steve Legge. The couple own property and a cabin off the dirt road leading to Brill's planned base of operations. They attended the public meetings to voice their concerns. A major one was that they were worried skiers would wander onto their property. Brill offered to lay out a roped-off 35 acre buffer zone. The Legge's responded by filing a lawsuit against San Juan county to try to force officials to rescind the permit they had already issued. At this time the status of the suit is unclear, but the county has filed a motion to have the suit dismissed.

These challenges to Brill's project are miniscule in comparison to the biggest challenge of all, the one provided by none other than Mother Nature herself. That 400-600 inches of snow is both a blessing and a curse. Colorado's snowpack is notoriously unstable and much of the ski area is prime avalanche terrain. There is no doubt that Brill and company will have to be totally on it from a snow safety standpoint.

Even though he worries about possible competition, George supports the project....

It is planned for avalanche control experts to be on the scene each morning and SOLRC has acquired a pair of bomb launchers that are expected to be deployed at the top of the mountain, as well as on the back of a snow-cat.

 "No question, snow safety is going to be his (Brill's) biggest challenge. It's a mixture of the Colorado snowpack, which we all know about here, and some really, really steep terrain," says Chris George, longtime guide and owner of a nearby backcountry ski lodge.

 Those aren't ski runs........

Even with avalanche control work being performed regularly and aggressively, this is still going to be a place where skiers will have to bring their own avy eyes to the table. Before purchasing a lift ticket, visitors will be required to pass a backcountry skills test and show that they are in possession of a beacon, shovel and probe poles. It is planned that those who do not have the gear will be able to rent, and skiers failing the skills test will have the option of going with a guide. Brill says, "at most ski areas it is expected that the ski patrol will make all of the decisions for the visitors regarding the issues of weather, safety, and avalanche hazard. SOLRC will provide some of the best ski patrollers and a safe experience for our guests, but will emphasize the process of observing one's surroundings and making the appropriate decision on where they should be skiing." In addition each lift rider will need a "Colorado Hiker Card" that is a kind of rescue insurance administered by the state ($1). Avalanche awareness classes will also be offered as part of the "Outdoor Learning" aspect of SOLRC.

More awesome terrain...

 

Further plans include a 2,200 square foot yurt style "lodge" and ten or so "huts" that Brill says will be low cost and designed to be "one step above sleeping in your car".

As you can see, Aaron Brill's dream is a unique one. In an era when ski areas are more about selling dirt than snow and the skiing experience has been homogenized, huckified and Disneyized, Brill wants to go the other way. This is not "some rich guy"...it has been reported that the shuttle van that sits in his yard in Silverton and is slated to shuttle SOLRC skiers was once his home. He cut his teeth skiing wild snow on Baldy's backside while finishing college in SoCal, and he and Jenny Ader started the first inland chapter of the Surfrider Foundation, a group devoted to keeping the ocean clean. Prior to coming to Silverton, the pair were instrumental in a group formed to preventt Montana's Big Sky resort from dumping treated sewage water into the Gallatin River. This is not your run of the mill development team, they too are unique.

For years telemark skiers have been taking their backcountry techniques to the resorts, now a dreamer wants to bring a ski area to a tiny corner of the backcountry. Recently, Brill and Co. purchased Mammoth Mountain's dependable old chair 15 which was replaced with a high-speed detachable quad (what else?) by that area's mangement. Brill still hopes to get his recycled lift installed for operation this winter, but he needs a heavy lifting helicopter to install the lift towers and with wildfires raging throughout the western U.S. this summer, such a helicopter is hard to come by.

Meanwhile, the long-term locals of Silverton who have seen the town struggle to survive in the face of severe economic hardship, each winter becoming more difficult, wish nothing more than for Aaron Brill's dream to come true.... and that it will bring hope to their dying town.

To learn more about the Silverton Outdoor Learning and Recreation Center: www.silvertonmountain.com

Photographs courtesy Core Mountain Enterprises.

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